New policy halts immigrant visa processing for 75 countries, citing public welfare concerns and security screening challenges.
At least 5,000 Nigerians planning to immigrate to the United States may face delays following a sweeping visa freeze announced by President Donald Trump on Wednesday. The directive affects Nigeria alongside 74 other countries and is set to take effect from January 21, 2026.
According to data from the US consulate in Lagos, 5,626 immigrant visas were issued to Nigerians in 2023, up from 4,219 in 2022. Analysts warn that most of these applicants could now be impacted by the pause. In 2024, a total of 70,621 Nigerian nationals were granted US visas, including 63,313 non-immigrant visas and 7,308 immigrant visas.
US cites welfare and security concerns
The US State Department said the freeze applies to countries whose migrants “take welfare from the American people at unacceptable rates” and to those deemed challenging to vet effectively. The review will remain in place indefinitely.
“The State Department will pause immigrant visa processing from 75 countries… The freeze will remain active until the US can ensure that new immigrants will not extract wealth from the American people,” the agency said in a post on X (formerly Twitter).
Affected countries include 27 African nations, 22 in Asia, 8 in Europe, 13 in North America and the Caribbean, three in South America, and one in Oceania. Nigeria is among the African countries caught in the latest restrictions.
The visa suspension follows closely on the heels of a new visa bond requirement of up to $15,000 for nationals from 38 countries, including Nigeria, which also takes effect on January 21. The policy targets countries with high rates of visa overstays and security concerns.
Implications for Nigerian migrants
The announcement has raised alarm among prospective Nigerian immigrants who have already secured visas or made plans to relocate. Analysts suggest that delays could disrupt families, employment, and educational opportunities for thousands of Nigerians seeking to enter the US this year.
The Trump administration maintains that the measures are intended to prioritize American taxpayers and security, saying, “We are working to ensure the generosity of the American people will no longer be abused. The Trump Administration will always put America First.”
